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Current through Jan. 1, 2010 CHAPTER 18. NO LIMIT TEXAS HOLD'EM POKER § 1801. Legislative Intent. The General Assembly hereby declares that the play of No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker for the purpose of raising funds, by certain nonprofit organizations, for the promotion of charitable or civic purposes, is in the public interest. It is hereby declared to be the policy of the General Assembly that all phases of licensing, operation and regulation of No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker be strictly controlled, and that all laws and regulations with respect thereto as well as all gambling laws should be strictly construed and rigidly enforced by the Delaware Gaming Control Board, its agents or law enforcement. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1802. Definitions for No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker. The following definitions apply to all the rules of Texas Hold'em Poker: § 1803. Who may conduct No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker tournaments; control and supervision. (a) The game of Texas Hold'em Poker shall be conducted only by sponsoring organizations and shall be permitted and conducted according to the rules contained in this chapter and any regulations regarding the permitting of the sponsoring organization as contained in Chapter 11 of this title. A Texas Hold'em Poker tournament may be conducted by only one sponsoring organization; no 2 or more sponsoring organizations may jointly conduct a single tournament. No more than 1 tournament may be conducted at the same facility within the same day.
(b) The rules contained in this chapter shall be followed by sponsoring organizations, licensed third party vendors and by all persons participating in any game of Texas Hold'em Poker.
(c) The Delaware Gaming Control Board shall supervise the administration of this chapter. There shall be a permit fee of $250 for each occasion upon which the sponsoring organization wishes to conduct a Texas Hold'em Poker tournament under a permit. The Board shall also take measures to assure that a Texas Hold'em Poker tournament shall be fairly and properly conducted for the purposes and in the manner prescribed in the state Constitution and in this chapter. The Board shall prevent a Texas Hold'em Poker tournament from being conducted for commercial purposes or private profit other than as authorized in the state Constitution and in this chapter. In order to provide uniformity in the administration of this chapter, the Board shall prescribe forms of application for permits, establishment of fees, amendment of permits, reports of the conduct of Texas Hold'em Poker tournaments and other matters incident to the administration of this chapter. § 1804. No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker tournament rules. (a) Deal. -- (1) When a table is opened for play, the deck of cards in a game of Texas Hold'em Poker must be verified by the dealer as 1 new sealed complete standard deck of 52 cards. The design on the backs of the cards in the deck must be identical, and no card may contain any marking, symbol, or design that enables a player to know the identity of any element printed on the face of the card. The backs of the cards may contain a logo. The backs of the cards in the deck must be designed to eliminate the ability of any person to place concealed markings on them. No sponsoring organization may use cards that are taped, cut, shaved, marked, defaced, bent, crimped, or deformed. All jokers are to be discarded from the deck of cards.
The following rules shall apply to all Texas Hold'em Poker tournament play and must be included in the printed rules for each tournament: § 1805. Ranking of cards in hand. The cards are ranked ace, king, queen, jack, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, and 2. A No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker hand in a showdown shall consist of 5 cards, ranked according to the following from highest to lowest: (1) Straight flush. -- Five cards of the same suit in sequence; an ace-high straight flush is a "royal flush"; (2) Four of a kind. -- Four cards of the same rank; (3) Full House. -- Three cards of the same rank and 2 cards of 1 other rank; (4) Flush. -- Five cards of the same suit; (5) Straight. -- Five cards in sequence; (6) Three of a kind. -- Three cards of the same rank; (7) Two pair. -- Two cards of the same rank and 2 cards of 1 other rank; (8) One pair. -- Two cards of the same rank; and (9) High card. -- The highest ranking card in the hand. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1806. Tie. Ties shall be broken and/or resolved according to house rules. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1807. Sponsoring organization to provide dealer. The sponsoring organization must provide the dealer, which may be provided by a licensed third party vendor. The dealer shall not play, make a bet or otherwise wager on a No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker game. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1808. Ante. Each individual player must ante by placing chips equaling the ante in front of the player on the table before the first card of the game is dealt. The dealer must sweep the antes and place them in the pot. Once the first card is dealt to any player, the ante may not be altered, except that if a player's hand is declared dead for reasons other than the player's fault, the ante may be returned to such player. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1809. Shuffling device. (a) If appropriate to the play of an approved No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker game, a mechanical shuffling device may be used to dispense each player's cards, and/or the community cards, as a group, to the dealer. The dealer shall then deal an intact group of cards from the shuffling device to each player, and/or to the community card area, as specified by this chapter. (b) If appropriate to the play of an approved No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker game, an approved electronic shuffling device may be used to deal each player's cards, and/or the community cards, as a group, to the dealer. The dealer shall then deal an intact group of cards from the shuffling device to each player, and/or to the community card area, as specified by this chapter. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1810. Protection of hands. A player shall protect a held hand by holding onto it above the table or by placing 1 or more chips on it. A protected hand may not be ruled dead by accidental contact with discards unless it is impossible to reconstruct completely. A player who has a protected hand taken in by the dealer or fouled by discards through no fault of the player is entitled to a refund of all of the chips the player put in the pot in that game. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1811. Misdeal.
(b) In Texas Hold'em Poker games, if the flop is dealt prematurely or contains too many cards, the community cards are mixed with the remainder of the deck, which is then reshuffled, cut by the dealer and a new flop is dealt without burning a card. If the fourth community card is dealt prematurely, it is taken out of play for that round. The dealer will burn and turn what would have been the fifth community card in its place. After betting is completed, the dealer will place the premature fourth community card in the remainder of the deck, which is then reshuffled, cut by the dealer who then burns and deals the final community card. If the premature card is dealt on the fifth card, the deck is reshuffled and dealt in the same manner.
(c) A misdeal causes all of the cards to be returned to the dealer for a redeal. A misdeal may not be called once action has occurred. § 1812. Burned cards. If the dealer burns a card, it must be kept separate from the muck until all cards have been dealt. If the dealer burns a card and is unable to deal immediately, the dealer may place the burned card back on top of the deck. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1813. Required statements when betting. A player may substitute a gesture for a verbal statement of the player's action. The dealer must announce it, and the player must correct the dealer before any further action takes place. A player may verbally state an action as "check," "call," "raise," or "fold." If a player bets but announces a fold, the player has a dead hand. A statement by a player of "call" or "raise," "check" or "fold," or of a specific bet is binding. A player who states a certain amount but puts a different value of chips into the pot must correct the bets to the stated amount. The dealer must insure all bets are as stated by the player. Players, who make a bet, decide incorrectly that they have no live hand against the play, and fold their hand, lose the pot unless their hand is declared retrievable by the dealer. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1814. Call procedure. (a) Players who unintentionally put fewer chips into the pot than are needed to call must complete the call or withdraw the partial bet in full. If action has taken place, the player is responsible for completing such player's bet, even if the player might have been unaware of the raise. Players may assemble chips in front of them before acting. A player makes a bet if such player pushes assembled chips forward or releases chips into the pot at a sufficient distance from the player to make it obvious that the intent is to bet. If the situation is unclear and a player allows the dealer to pull the player's chips into the pot without making an immediate objection, it is a bet. A player must place the entire bet in front of the player at one time. Unless a player has placed the amount of chips required to call a bet and to signify a raise, the player may not place additional chips for a raise. (b) If a player calls but places a value of chips into the pot that is larger than the bet, it must be regarded as a call unless the player announces a raise. The player may clarify an apparent call as a raise only if no other player behind such player has placed chips into the pot or announced a call or raise. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1815. Showdown. (a) If 2 or more players remain in the pot after all of the cards have been dealt and the betting is over for that hand, the remaining players show their cards to determine which player has the best hand and wins the pot. (b) The following provisions govern showdown: (1) A hand with too many or too few cards for that game is dead. (2) A hand is ranked according to the actual cards it contains. The cards speak for themselves when exposed and laid face up on the table. (3) A hand that is prematurely discarded by a player and touches the discarded cards is dead. (4) A verbal concession of a losing hand is not binding. (5) Players who leave the table concede the pot and have a dead hand. (6) A hand discarded by the dealer without objection is dead. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1816. Review of hands at showdown. At the conclusion of the round, a player shall place the player's hand face upward on the table at the showdown as follows: (1) If there has been a bet on the final round, the player who made the bet must show first; (2) If there have been 1 or more raises on the final round, the player who last raised must show first; (3) If the final round has been checked by all the players, the player who acted first must show first; (4) The subsequent order of showing hands is clockwise around the table from the player who must show first; and (5) A player may choose to discard a hand without showing it. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1817. Award of pot. Pots may only be awarded by the dealer. When the dealer has awarded a pot and it has been taken in by a player without a claim against it, the award stands. Any such claim shall be made before the objecting player's cards are mucked. No player may make an agreement with any other player regarding the pot. A hand must be played to conclusion and the pot awarded to the winning player or players. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1818. Odd chips in ties. If a pot that is split by having tied hands at the showdown has an odd chip, the chip is awarded to the first live player to the left of the button. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1819. Use of defective deck. If a defective deck is used, all chips in the pot must be returned to the players in the amount each contributed. Players who know the deck was defective and attempt to win the pot by a bet are not entitled to their chips in the pot. Such chips must remain in the pot as forfeited for the next game. A player who won a pot is entitled to keep it, even though the deck is subsequently found to be defective. No sponsoring organization or licensed third party vendor shall use a deck which it knows or reasonably should have known to be defective. The cards in the deck shall be counted within 30 minutes of play, at a minimum. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1; 70 Del. Laws, c. 186, § 1.) § 1820. Faced card. If a card is improperly faced in the deck, it must be treated as a dead card and replaced by the next card below it in the deck. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1821. Time limit. The sponsoring organization may place a maximum time limit for players to act on their hands. At the end of the time limit, if the players have not bet, they must check. If there has been a bet to a player, the player's hand is dead. The dealer must provide warning to the player before the expiration of the time limit. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1822. Posting of rules. (a) Posted sponsoring organization rules shall be clear and legible and placed in a conspicuous and conveniently accessible location available to all players in the No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker tournament room. Rules posted and the place of posting must be approved by the sponsoring organization. Printed copies of sponsoring organization rules must be provided to players upon request. Any other rules besides the rules stated in this chapter shall be developed by the sponsoring organization. The sponsoring organization rules shall make reference to the Delaware Council on Gambling Problems, Inc., helpline phone number 888-850-8888. (b) The sponsoring organization shall post in a conspicuous manner the Delaware Council on Gambling Problems, Inc., helpline phone number, which currently is 888-850-8888, and may display in a prominent manner materials provided by the Delaware Council on Gambling Problems, Inc. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1823. Maximum number of players. The maximum number of players in a No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker tournament shall be set by the sponsoring organization, but in no instance shall exceed the room occupancy established by the Delaware or Municipal Fire Marshal for the room in which the No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker tournament takes place. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1824. Tournament chips required. All wagers must be made with approved tournament chips provided by the sponsoring organization or licensed third party vendors. No currency, chips other than tournament chips, or other thing of value may be used as wagers. No person may introduce into any No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker game any playing card that was not obtained through the current deal of the cards by the sponsoring organization's dealer, or any poker chip other than those obtained from the sponsoring organization where the No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker game is being held. Tournament chips shall have no cash value, and shall represent tournament points only. There shall be no limitation of the size of a wager made with tournament chips. Tournament chips may never be redeemed for cash or for any other thing of value, except that the point total represented by the players' accumulations of tournament chips shall be used to determine the winners and/or final place in a tournament. If the tournament chips in play are not imprinted with a number representing the actual number of points or units of credit which the chip represents, each tournament table must display a notice visible to all players which describes the currently assigned point or credit value to each different color of chip. The point value assigned to each color chip may change between rounds of tournament play, but the required notice must always reflect the current values. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1825. Entry fee. (a) Sit and go games. -- Only those individuals who lost in the multitable tournament may participate in a sit and go game. The entry fee for a sit and go game shall not exceed one half the cost of that tournament's multitable entry fee. No re-buy or add-on shall be permitted at any sit and go game. The house rules, consistent with this chapter, shall govern the award of prizes for sit and go games.
(b) The amount of the tournament entry fee shall not exceed $150. In exchange for the entry fee, a player shall receive a predetermined number of chips from the sponsoring organization. A player may be allowed 2 re-buys or add-ons per tournament event and the re-buys must be in the first 3 hours of the tournament. Each re-buy or add-ons fee shall not exceed $25 and shall contain a predetermined number of chips. The sponsoring organization or licensed third party vendor shall supply wristbands to all tournament players who pay the tournament entry fee. Wristbands shall stay on the player the entire tournament. When a re-buy or add-on occurs, it shall be indicated on the wristband by the sponsoring organization or third party vendor with some kind of predetermined marking or hole punch. § 1826. House Rules for Texas Hold'em Poker tournament play. Printed house rules for the Texas Hold'em Poker tournament shall include: (1) The standard rules of play of each game as set forth in this chapter. (2) The amount of the entry fee. The rules must also expressly state whether or not re-buys will be permitted, and if permitted, under what circumstances or conditions. (3) The initial amount of all antes and blind bets and a description of the manner in which the amount of antes and blinds will increase during the progress of the Texas Hold'em Poker tournament. (4) How the final round of play is to be determined and how the Texas Hold'em Poker tournament is to be concluded. (5) How many prizes are to be awarded and the exact description of each prize. § 1827. Limitations of Texas Hold'em Poker tournaments. No sponsoring organization shall conduct more than 5 Texas Hold'em Poker tournaments per calendar year with each tournament by the sponsoring organization to be held at least 70 days apart. Texas Hold'em Poker tournaments shall not commence prior to 1:30 p.m. and shall be limited to 6 consecutive hours and may not continue after 1:00 a.m. § 1828. Prize amount. The value of prizes shall be prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Board. § 1829. Alcoholic beverages. Alcoholic beverages shall be allowed to be sold and/or distributed at a Texas Hold'em Poker tournament pursuant to the Delaware Liquor Control Act § 1830. No Limit Hold'em Poker tournament director. (a) A sponsoring organization shall appoint a tournament director for each Texas Hold'em Poker tournament. Nothing shall preclude the sponsoring organization from having a member of the licensed third party vendor as tournament director. § 1831. Age. No person under the age of 21 years shall be permitted to participate in the No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker tournament or be permitted on that portion of the premises used for a tournament. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1832. General licensing requirements. (a) All employees, principals, owners and contractors of third party vendors involved in conducting a Texas Hold'em Poker tournament shall be licensed. Only members of the sponsoring organization who are serving as dealers, bookkeepers or treasurers as defined in ß 1802 of this title, or as the tournament director, as discussed in ß 1830 of this title, for that Texas Hold'em Poker tournament shall be licensed. The license applicant will contact the State Bureau of Identification to make arrangements for fingerprint processing. An applicant must complete a fingerprint card and form with the necessary personal information and sign an Authorization for Release of Information form to release criminal history to the Division of Professional Regulation and the Delaware Gaming Control Board. At the time of processing, the applicant must show proof of official identification to complete the criminal history request. A fee is required to be paid for state and federal processing of fingerprint cards and criminal history records. The fee is set by the State Bureau of Identification, and the applicant is to make that payment directly to that agency. Certified copies of the criminal history record will be forwarded to the Division of Professional Regulation. The State Bureau of Identification shall act as the intermediary for the receipt of the federal criminal history record checks performed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The State Bureau of Identification shall forward the results of these federal record checks to the attention of the Division of Professional Regulation, along with the results of a report of the individual's entire criminal history record from the State Bureau of Identification or a statement from the State Bureau of Identification that the State Bureau of Identification Central Repository contains no such information relating to that person, in a confidential manner. The Division of Professional Regulation will provide that individual applicant with a copy of the criminal history records. The applicant shall have the opportunity to respond to the Division of Professional Regulation regarding any information obtained prior to a determination of suitability for licensure. Such a response shall be made within 10 days of the person's receipt of the criminal background information from the Division of Professional Regulation.
(b) Investigators assigned to the Division of Professional Regulation will conduct an investigation to determine the suitability of the applicant. The investigator will provide his recommendation of suitability of each applicant to the Delaware Gaming Control Board. The Division of Professional Regulation investigators may access the state criminal history databases for the purpose of reviewing the criminal history of any individual licensee.
(c) In making the determination of suitability for licensure, the Delaware Gaming Control Board shall consider the background of each individual applicant. The licensure requirement shall include the satisfaction of such security, fitness and background standards as the Delaware Gaming Control Board may deem necessary relating to competence, honesty and integrity, such that a person's reputation, habits and associations do not pose a threat to the public interest of the State or to the reputation of or effective regulation and control of Texas Hold'em Poker tournaments. It is specifically provided that any person convicted of any felony, a crime involving gambling, or a crime of moral turpitude within 10 years prior to applying for a license or any time thereafter shall be deemed unfit. The Delaware Gaming Control Board shall also consider the applicant's truthfulness in disclosing requested information, particularly the applicant's criminal history.
(d) The Delaware Gaming Control Board shall communicate the results of the determination of suitability in writing to the license applicant within 60 days of receipt of the criminal history information, unless extenuating circumstances require a longer period. If the Delaware Gaming Control Board determines that an applicant has satisfied the licensing requirements set forth above, the applicant will be issued a Texas Hold'em Poker license. If a determination is made to deny a person licensure, the person shall have an opportunity to appeal for reconsideration as set forth below:
(e) All records pertaining to criminal background checks and suitability determinations of applicants for licensure shall be maintained in a confidential manner including, but not limited to, the following:
(f) All records pertaining to criminal background checks and suitability determinations of applicants for licensure and Delaware Gaming Control Board meetings to make suitability determinations shall not be subject to the Delaware Freedom of Information Act, Chapter 100 of Title 29. (b) Investigators assigned to the Division of Professional Regulation will conduct an investigation to determine the suitability of the applicant. The investigator will provide his recommendation of suitability of each applicant to the Delaware Gaming Control Board. (c) In making the determination of suitability for licensure, the Delaware Gaming Control Board shall consider the background of each individual applicant. The licensure requirement shall include the satisfaction of such security, fitness and background standards as the Delaware Gaming Control Board may deem necessary relating to competence, honesty and integrity, such that a person's reputation, habits and associations do not pose a threat to the public interest of the State or to the reputation of or effective regulation and control of No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker tournaments. It is specifically provided that any person convicted of any felony, a crime involving gambling, or a crime of moral turpitude within 10 years prior to applying for a license or any time thereafter shall be deemed unfit. The Delaware Gaming Control Board shall also consider the applicant's truthfulness in disclosing requested information, particularly the applicant's criminal history. (d) The Delaware Gaming Control Board shall communicate the results of the determination of suitability in writing to the license applicant within 60 days of receipt of the criminal history information, unless extenuating circumstances require a longer period. If the Delaware Gaming Control Board determines that an applicant has satisfied the licensing requirements set forth above, the applicant will be issued a No Limit Texas Hold'em Poker license. If a determination is made to deny a person licensure, the person shall have an opportunity to appeal for reconsideration as set forth below: (1) Appeal shall be initiated by a person notified that the person is being denied a license pursuant to this chapter by submitting a request for a hearing to the Delaware Gaming Control Board within 10 days of receipt of the written notice. (2) The appeal shall be reviewed by the Delaware Gaming Control Board and the person shall be given the opportunity to be heard by the Delaware Gaming Control Board within 60 days of receipt of the letter of appeal, unless extenuating circumstances require a longer period. Any hearing will be pursuant to the procedures set forth by the Delaware Gaming Control Board. (3) A written decision shall be rendered by the Delaware Gaming Control Board within 60 days of the hearing, unless extenuating circumstances require a longer period. All decisions made by the Delaware Gaming Control Board under this appeal procedure are final. (4) A person determined to be unsuitable for licensure pursuant to this procedure shall be prohibited from reapplying for licensure for a period of 12 months. (e) All records pertaining to criminal background checks and suitability determinations of applicants for licensure shall be maintained in a confidential manner including, but not limited to, the following: (1) Access to criminal background check records, letters of reference accompanying out-of-state criminal background checks and determination of suitability of applicants shall be limited to the Delaware Gaming Control Board and designated personnel in the Division of Professional Regulation; (2) All such records shall be kept in locked cabinets; and (3) No information from such records shall be released without the signed release of the individual applicant. (f) All records pertaining to criminal background checks and suitability determinations of applicants for licensure and Delaware Gaming Control Board meetings to make suitability determinations shall not be subject to the Delaware Freedom of Information Act, Chapter 100 of Title 29. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1; 70 Del. Laws, c. 186, § 1.) § 1833. License enforcement.
License enforcement (a) Any entity or organization that violates this chapter or any rule or regulation duly promulgated thereunder, or any condition of a license issued pursuant to ß 1832 of this title, or any administrative order issued pursuant to this chapter, or who is involved in any way in a poker game not permitted or licensed by the Board, shall be punishable as follows and in addition to any criminal penalties that may result from such violations: § 1834. License renewal. (a) Each individual applicant's license shall expire and be renewable every 3 years. Thirty days prior to expiration, each licensee shall contact the Division of Professional Regulation and submit a new and updated license application form for a background investigation. The background investigation will follow the procedures set forth in § 1832 of this title. (b) Any person licensed under this chapter or any person who has submitted a license application shall notify the Division of Professional Regulation no later than 3 days after arrest for any crime (excluding minor traffic violations). The Division of Professional Regulation will then forward such notification to the Delaware Gaming Control Board. This subsequent criminal history information shall be used by the Delaware Gaming Control Board in making a determination about the person's continued suitability as a licensee. (75 Del. Laws, c. 117, § 1.) § 1835. Licensed third party vendors. (a) Sponsoring organizations shall be allowed to use licensed third party vendors to supply equipment and dealers for Texas Hold'em Poker.
(b) Sponsoring organizations shall contract with the licensed third party vendor or vendors with terms to be worked out between the parties. However, no licensed third party vendor shall receive a gross aggregate compensation based on a percentage of what the sponsoring organization receives in fees for that tournament, including entry fees and re-buy fees or add-on fees and sit and go games. |
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